If you want to try traditional Polish food, stop counting your calories. Polish cuisine is a complex mix of foreign culinary traditions: Russian, Lithuanian, Ukrainian, Jewish and German to name but a few. It is rich in meat of all kinds, sour cabbage, cereals, dried mushrooms, sour rye as well as different kinds of noodles and dumplings. Generally speaking, Polish cuisine is hearty, filling and mouth-watering. Widely famous for their hospitality, Polish people tend to put their heart into cooking, allowing themselves a generous amount of time for that, according to the saying: "
Guest in the home, God in the home". So what makes
Polish cuisine so unique?
Any good meal starts with soup and Poland is famous for having as wide a choice of soups as France has of cheeses. The most popular one is
rosół - poultry or beef bouillon served with noodles and sprinkled liberally with parsley. Also very well known is
barszcz - a spicy beetroot broth often served with beans or so called
uszka - ravioli-type pastries stuffed with meat or mushrooms. Another soup worth looking out for is
żurek - made from fermented rye and often flavored with sausage, potatoes and hard-boiled eggs. You will also be delighted by
botwinka which is a seasonal soup made from the leaves of beetroot as well as
krupnik - barley soup on rich chicken stock with chunks of meat, potatoes and vegetables. True gourmet treats are flaczki (tripe cooked in a spicy bouillon stock with vegetables) as well as mushroom soup usually thickened with sour cream and served either with rice or pasta.
Throughout the past decade meat consumption in Poland has remained among the highest in Europe. Yes, you can definitely say that Poles are insatiable meat eaters who cannot imagine a day without eating meat. Hams and sausages are consumed at all times during the day and beef and pork in different guises (fried, grilled, roasted) are the must of most meals. Perhaps the best-known Polish culinary classic is
kotlet schabowy - a pork cutlet coated in breadcrumbs and usually served with potatoes and cabbage. Other popular pork dishes are
golonka - pork knuckle and
kaszanka - Polish blood sausage made with kasza. Also worth trying are
gołąbki - cabbage leaves stuffed with meat and rice. The most renowned Polish specialty, very popular throughout the world is kielbasa- excellent smoked meat.
For those who don't eat meat Poland offers a large variety of vegetarian dishes. Besides widely known
pierogi - very traditional small dumplings filled with sauerkraut and mushrooms, cottage cheese and potatoes or seasonably fruit, you can also taste
naleśniki - pancakes stuffed with jam, fruit or cottage cheese and
knedle - potato dumplings stuffed with fruit. Also, for vegetarians, side dishes such as
kluski śląskie - Silesian dumplings made from boiled potatoes and kopytka- dumplings in a hoof shape can be served. Apart from that, very popular and mouth- watering are
placki ziemniaczane - basically potato pancakes.
As for pastries and cakes, besides all the delicacies such as:
babka drożdżowa - made from yeast dough,
pączki- closed donut filled with rose marmalade,
faworki - pastry twisters,
sernik (cheesecake) - made primarily of
twaróg (Quark) and
szarlotka (Apple Pie), there are also other traditional ones such as:
makowiec- Swiss-roll type of cake with poppyseed and
pierniki - gingerbread shapes filled with marmalade of different fruit flavors and covered with chocolate.
If you're not hungry yet, go and sample some authentic Polish food to discover how delicious it is. Just a word of caution though: you will most likely add a few extra pounds. I will finish by quoting a famous Polish saying: "
Jedzcie, pijcie i popuszczajcie pasa" (Eat, drink and loosen your belt).
Smacznego!