Sokrates: the official version was that Versailles was unfair,
Nope Sok, there wasn't an "official version". Hitler was a child of Versailles, he decided to fight against the injustice that this treaty was the moment he heard about it...he rose to power on the widespread grievances about Versailles...the Weimar Republic to weak and not helped by the victors to strenghten it's position. (Quite the contrary...especially France not slackening in their demands hence making the democratic government unbearable to many Germans) Easy prey for determined "revengist".
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWWversailles.htm
Richard Tawney, speech at a Union of Democratic Control (11th November, 1920)
For every man who a year ago knew and said that the Peace Treaty was immoral in conception and would be disastrous, there are thousands who say it now. Though there seems little to be said about the Treaties which has not been said already, it is nevertheless of immense importance to let public opinion abroad realise that the heartless and cynical politicians who negotiated them do not represent the real temper of Great Britain.
Captain E. N. Bennett, speech at a Union of Democratic Control (11th November, 1920)
The fundamental falsehood on which the Versailles Treaty is built is the theory that Germany was solely and entirely responsible for the war. No fair-minded student of the war and its causes can accept this contention; but the propaganda story of Germany's sole guilt has been preached so persistently from pulpit, Press and Parliament that the bulk of our people have come to regard it as an axiomatic truth which justifies the provisions of the most brutal and unjust Treaty in the world's history.
General Hubert Gough, speech at a Union of Democratic Control (11th November, 1920)
It seems to me that the Peace Treaty can be viewed from two points of view, the moral and the purely utilitarian. From either it appears thoroughly bad, and it has failed and must continue to fail to reach any good result, such as all who fought in the war supposed we were to gain. We hoped to establish justice, fair-dealing between nations, and the honest keeping of promises; we thought to establish a good and lasting peace which would, of necessity, have been established on good will. The Peace Treaty has done nothing of the kind.
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