What is the dopełniacz/genitive plural of lekcja or restauracja and rules for this?
Usually we drop off the vowel at the end if there is one to get the genitive plural but you can't do this for lekcja or restauracja etc. This isn't the whole story I know but for this example it is ok. :-)
cytryna(singular, mianownik) becomes cytryn(plural, dopełniacz/genitive.
Thanks.
genitive plural and singular are the same and end with ji
singural and plural - lekcji
singular and plural - restauracji
This rule applies to nouns of foreign origin ending with ja after s, z or c. Other examples:
instrukcja
misja
stacja
konstrukcja
sesja